Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2024: deadly jaguar bite among 14 highly commended photos

Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2024: deadly jaguar bite among 14 highly commended photos

A jaguar delivering a lethal bite, sleeping seals and two adorable baby owls are just a few of the breathtaking images to feature in the 60th Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition.

Published: August 29, 2024 at 12:05 am

The Natural History Museum in London will unveil the winners of the 60th Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition this autumn.

Excitement is already building for the prestigious photography competition as the organisers release a sneak-peek selection of 14 highly commended images.

Laurent Ballesta Wildlife Photographer of the Year
The Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2023 winner was 'The Ancient Mariner' by Laurent Ballesta. Credit: Laurent Ballesta, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Moonlight Hunter by Xingchao Zhu

Xingchao Zhu, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Moonlight Hunter – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Mammals. Xingchao Zhu, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Xingchao Zhu (China) comes face to face with a Pallas’s cat as the moon sets. 

Xingchao tracked a group of Pallas’s cats on the freezing plateau of Inner Mongolia for several days during the Chinese New Year in February 2023. Shortly before dawn, Xingchao managed to make eye contact with this cat, just as it had caught a small bird. 

The thick winter coats of Pallas’s cats help them survive at altitudes up to 5,000 metres (16,400 feet). They avoid larger predators by stealth, and it’s thought that their low, rounded ears allow them to peer over obstacles while remaining hidden.

Location: Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia, China

Strength in Numbers by Theo Bosboom

Theo Bosboom, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Strength in Numbers – Highly Commended, Animals in their Environment. Credit: Theo Bosboom, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Theo Bosboom (The Netherlands) shows how mussels bind together to avoid being washed away from the shoreline. 

Theo likes to take images of species that aren’t usually considered beautiful or important, to highlight their unappreciated significance. He took this image from above with a probe lens – a long, thin, macro wide-angle lens. 

Mussels play an important role in creating dynamic ecosystems for other marine invertebrates such as crustaceans, worms and even small fish. They improve the water quality by filter-feeding, extracting plankton as well as bacteria and toxins, which prevents them from building up to dangerous levels.

Location: Praia da Ursa, Sintra, Portugal

Leaving the Nest by Sasha Jumanca

Sasha Jumanca, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Leaving the Nest – Highly Commended, 10 Years and Under. Credit: Sasha Jumanca, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Sasha Jumanca (Germany/Romania) finds two tawny owlets curiously watching people walking by.  

Sasha had been watching these tawny owlets for several days in a park near his home. He had seen tawny owls in the neighbourhood before but was surprised to discover these so close to the heart of the city. 

Owlets leave the nest before they can fly, in a phase known as ‘branching’. They will jump, flutter and climb around branches of nearby trees for several weeks while begging for food from their parents, before they eventually fledge and fly away.

Location: Maximiliansanlagen, Munich, Germany

Hooked by Tommy Trenchard

Tommy Trenchard, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Hooked – Highly Commended, Oceans: The Bigger Picture. Credit: Tommy Trenchard, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Tommy Trenchard (South Africa) documents the bycatch of a requiem shark, its body arched in a final act of resistance. 

Tommy was travelling on the Greenpeace ship Arctic Sunrise. The ship’s research expedition aimed to document the bycatch or accidental capture of sharks by fishing boats targeting tuna and swordfish, and to highlight the lack of effective regulation of industrial-scale fishing in international waters. 

Approximately 80 million sharks are taken from the world’s oceans every year. Because of fishing, numbers of sharks worldwide have dropped since 1970. Three quarters of all shark species are now at risk of extinction.

Location: International waters, South Atlantic Ocean

Centre of Attention by Georgina Steytler

Georgina Steytler, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Centre of Attention – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Invertebrates. Credit: Georgina Steytler, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Georgina Steytler (Australia) observes a ball of male Dawson’s burrowing bees vying for access to a female. 

Georgina has been studying these bees for a few years and knew she had to keep her distance. Lying on the hot, rocky, sun-baked ground with sand blowing in her face, her long lens enabled her to get the perfect image. 

When female Dawson’s burrowing bees emerge in spring, they are surrounded by males competing to mate with them. After mating, the female bee will dig a new burrow filled with pollen and eggs, from which the hatched bees will emerge in spring.

Location: Near Carnarvon, Western Australia, Australia  

The Last Resting Place by Randy Robbins

Randy Robbins, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
The Last Resting Place – Highly Commended, Natural Artistry. Credit: Randy Robbins, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Randy Robbins (USA) is struck by the unusual beauty of the frosted form of this deer on the forest floor. 

On an early winter’s morning, Randy was checking the trail cameras near his home when he found the body of this deer. He photographed this poignant moment using his smartphone before the ice could melt.

Location: Near Susanville, California, USA

Stormy Scene by William Fortescue

William Fortescue, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Stormy Scene – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Mammals. Credit: William Fortescue, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

William Fortescue (UK) uses a backdrop of storm clouds lit by the setting sun to show mating lions

It was the rainy season when William visited the Serengeti National Park. He watched the lions mate several times before the female broke it off. It wasn’t until William viewed an enlarged image that he noticed the saliva trails and the explosion of insects from the male’s mane. 

Lions can mate throughout the year, but synchronising the births of cubs increases the reproductive success of a pride. Female pride members display cooperative behaviours, including raising cubs together to ensure their survival into adulthood.

Location: Namiri Plains, Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Twist and Jump by Jose Manuel Grandío

Jose Manuel Grandío, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Twist and Jump – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Mammals. Credit: Jose Manuel Grandío, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Jose Manuel Grandío (Spain) braves below-zero temperatures to witness a stoat jumping high into the air above the snow. 

Winter is Jose’s favourite season for photography. When he spotted this stoat jumping mid-air on the last day of his trip, he saw this performance as an ‘expression of exuberance’ as the small mammal hurled itself about in a fresh fall of snow. 

Scientists refer to this behaviour as dancing, although opinions are divided about what motivates it, from an attempt to confuse prey through to a parasitic infection. Stoats are usually active at night and prey on small mammals and birds.

Location: Athose, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France  

Ziggy Spider by Lam Soon Tak

Lam Soon Tak, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Ziggy Spider – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Invertebrates. Credit: Lam Soon Tak, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Lam Soon Tak (Malaysia) spots a vibrantly coloured David Bowie spider carrying an egg sac. 

Lam was exploring the highlands of Malaysia when he came across this spider. Perched on broken branches beside a river, the bright white disc of eggs in the spider’s jaws and its orange body stood out against the lush green moss. 

Found in Malaysia, Singapore and the Indonesian island of Sumatra, this spider was named in 2008 by arachnologist and Bowie fan Dr Peter Jäger. He thought the striking markings up to the spider’s head region resembled the make-up worn by the singer during the 1970s.

Location: Cameron Highlands, Pahang, Malaysia  

The Disappearing Ice Cap by Thomas Vijayan

Thomas Vijayan, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
The Disappearing Ice Cap – Highly Commended, Oceans: The Bigger Picture. Credit: Thomas Vijayan, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Thomas Vijayan (Canada) utilises his drone to show the epic scale of the Bråsvellbreen glacier. 

Encapsulating the magnificence of the Austfonna ice cap required meticulous planning and favourable weather conditions. Thomas’s image, a stitched panorama of 26 individual frames, provides a spectacular summer view of meltwater plunging over the edge of the Bråsvellbreen glacier. 

The Bråsvellbreen glacier is part of Austfonna, Europe’s third largest ice cap. This dome of ice is one of several that covers the land area of the Svalbard archipelago. Some scientific models suggest that Svalbard’s glaciers could disappear completely within 400 years due to climate change.

Location: Svalbard, Norway

Going with the Floe by Tamara Stubbs

Tamara Stubbs and Atlantic Productions, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Going with the Floe – Highly Commended, Animals in their Environment. Credit: Tamara Stubbs and Atlantic Productions, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Tamara Stubbs (UK) spots these crabeater seals taking a nap among the sea ice.  

In a standout moment on her nine-week expedition for Atlantic Productions in the Weddell Sea, Tamara noticed that seals had fallen asleep alongside the ship, with the tips of their nostrils at the water’s surface. These two had bobbed up so they could take a deeper breath.

There are around four million crabeater seals in the Antarctic. Although they are not considered endangered or under threat, the seals are protected by international conservation agreements. More research is needed to understand the impact of climate change and tourism on their populations. 

Location: Weddell Sea, Antarctica

In the Spotlight by Shreyovi Mehta

Shreyovi Mehta, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
In the Spotlight – Runner-up, 10 Years and Under. Credit: Shreyovi Mehta, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Shreyovi Mehta finds two Indian peafowl ‘looking perfect for a picture’.  

Shreyovi was walking in the forest with her parents when she spotted this scene. She ran back to her dad, who was carrying the cameras, then got down on the ground to take her photograph from a low angle. 

Renowned for its birdlife, Keoladeo attracts large numbers of water birds in winter. Peafowl are year-round residents that roost in large trees. They rest in the shade during the day and are more active in open areas at dawn and dusk.

Location: Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan, India 

Precious Rocks by Samual Stone

Samual Stone, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Precious Rocks – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Birds. Credit: Samual Stone, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Samual Stone (UK) watches as a jackdaw brings stones to its nest. 

Samual had been keeping an eye on the hole in the trunk of a half-fallen willow tree in London’s Bushy Park – he’d seen a pair of jackdaws visiting with their beaks full of hair taken from the coats of local deer. 

Jackdaws are highly intelligent and adaptable. They build new nests each year, from all sorts of materials: twigs, branches, feathers, wool, moss, mud and animal dung. This pair kept adding rocks to theirs.

Location: Bushy Park, London, England, UK

Deadly Bite by Ian Ford

Ian Ford, Wildlife Photographer of the Year
Deadly Bite – Highly Commended, Behaviour: Mammals. Credit: Ian Ford, Wildlife Photographer of the Year

Ian Ford (UK) documents the moment a jaguar delivers a fatal bite to a caiman in the Pantanal.

A call over the radio alerted Ian that a jaguar had been spotted prowling the banks of a São Lourenço River tributary. Kneeling in the boat, he was perfectly placed when the cat delivered the skull-crushing bite to the unsuspecting yacare caiman.

The South American Pantanal wetland supports the highest density of jaguars anywhere in the world. With prey being so abundant, there is no need to compete for food, and the usually solitary big cats have been seen fishing, travelling and playing together. 

Location: Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil

Wildlife Photographer of the Year is developed and produced by the Natural History Museum, London.

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