Illustrations by Alan Batley
Fresh water is essential for birds, for drinking and for washing their feathers.
![A juvenile blackbird standing on the edge of a bird bath, off Chessington in Kent, England, UK. © Paul Williams/Getty Images A juvenile blackbird standing on the edge of a bird bath, off Chessington in Kent, England, UK. © Paul Williams/Getty Images](https://c02.purpledshub.com/uploads/sites/62/2014/06/Juvenile-blackbird-at-bird-bath.-GettyImages-1263546160-4e8aae9.jpg?webp=1&w=1200)
A bird bath is a simple way to provide fresh water, and this step-by-step guide will help you make your own:
First, glue around the bottom of an upturned terracotta pot with glue for outdoor use.
![BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_1_623-a26c7bd](https://c02.purpledshub.com/uploads/sites/62/2018/09/BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_1_623-a26c7bd.jpg?webp=1&w=1200)
Place a sealed/glazed saucer on top, and allow the glue to set. The saucer surface should be rough or textured to provide grip.
![BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_2_623-930aa6f](https://c02.purpledshub.com/uploads/sites/62/2018/09/BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_2_623-930aa6f.jpg?webp=1&w=1200)
Make a small pile of pebbles on one side of the saucer. This will provide both an escape route for birds and a basking spot for insects.
![BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_3_623-72620ac](https://c02.purpledshub.com/uploads/sites/62/2018/09/BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_3_623-72620ac.jpg?webp=1&w=1200)
Fill the saucer with water, ensuring the pebbles are not fully submerged. Keep it clean and topped up with fresh water.
![BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_4_623-9a68246](https://c02.purpledshub.com/uploads/sites/62/2018/09/BBC20Wildlife20Bird20Bath20artwork_4_623-9a68246.jpg?webp=1&w=1200)