Environment

Environment

Sea wave during storm in the Atlantic ocean. Credit: andrej67/Getty Images

El Niño can influence weather and wreak havoc all around the globe. Scientists just found a better way to predict it

New research presents a framework for more reliable El Niño and La Niña forecasts.
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Piece of petrified log from the Triassic Period in the Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona United States.

Before flowers, grass or even dinosaurs, Earth had forests unlike anything alive today – and their inhabitants were truly terrifying

Our planet hasn’t always been a lush and verdant world; in fact, for the first four billion years of its history, its surface better resembled that of Mars…
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The Savuti Channel in Northern Botswana. This channel dried up in 1976 leaving the area to become much more arid. This was the scene in May 2010 just 3 weeks after the waters returned to flood the old dry channels for the first time in 34 years.

This is a landscape where rivers disappear for decades, only to return without warning, and hippos fight lions

The Savuti Channel mysteriously appears and disappears without any pattern.
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The island on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain

It’s almost the size of the UK, incredibly dangerous and deep enough to swallow Mount Fuji and visited by one third of the world’s whales and dolphins

The Bay of Biscay is known for its rough waters and incredible wildlife watching opportunities
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waterspout in the middle of the sea between fishing boats.

When this tunnel of swirling mist and air forms over the sea, move away fast! 

A waterspout is a weather phenomenon in the same ‘family’ as tornadoes
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Tourists and sea stacks at Reynisfjara Beach, Iceland. (Photo by: Marli Miller/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

This haunting, beautiful black sand beach hides a deadly secret beneath its waves

With its jet-black sand, towering cliffs and crashing Atlantic waves, this haunting beach looks almost otherworldly. But beneath its dramatic beauty lurks a deadly danger
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This photograph is of the Silfra where the tectonic places of North America and Eurasia meet in Thingvellir National Park, a travel destination along the Golden Circle in Iceland.

The world is splitting apart here – and you can slip through the crack

It can flush divers through a narrow vertical drop, spitting them out around 16 metres deep”
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Pinawa, Manitoba, Canada. View of the river in the Pinawa Dam Provincial Heritage Park. The river pictured is not the Echimamish River.

It's 67km long, flows in two directions at once, defies the laws of nature – and nobody knows exactly where it begins

It has been said that the Echimamish River in Canada does exactly that—flowing both downstream and upstream.
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Chichi-Jima Island, Ogasawara Island Group, Japan.

A volcanic eruption off the coast of Japan unearthed something shocking. And then, it vanished...

The Fukutoku-Okanoba submarine volcano is capable of creating new islands, though they are usually temporary
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Remotely operated vehicle R/V Falkor (too)

How studying the deep sea can help us look for life on Mars

Microbiologist Jeffrey Marlow explains how deep-sea exploration reveals the extreme environments in which life can exist
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Large island and coast

It’s twice the size of Rhode Island, is home to wildlife found nowhere else on Earth and is constantly growing and sinking

From steaming volcanic landscapes to lush rainforest and coral-rich coastal waters, Hawaiʻi Island, better known as the Big Island, is a remarkable place to discover wildlife
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Close up of grey pumice volcanic rock, Hawaii, USA.

A mysterious grey blob – the size of France – floating on the ocean's surface led scientists to make several exciting discoveries

Trillions of pieces of pumice formed what is known as the Havre Pumice Raft
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Delta Flume wave generator

This gigantic structure is as long as 3 football pitches – and scientists are using it to help reduce flooding around the world

Researchers are using the Delta Flume wave generator in the Netherlands to test the contributions of saltmarshes to coastal protection.
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Underwater photography from the US Navy military shipwreck Prab in Chumphon marine park

In WWI, the German navy tried to sink 74 warships. More than a century later, this is what became of them, 45m below the surface

Scapa Flow, in the Scottish Orkney Islands, is reputed to be among the world’s best wreck diving for both its remarkable history and its spectacular wildlife
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A local town on the Ganges River.

It's home to sharks, crocodiles and a deadly 'lethal cocktail' of bacteria, diseases and body parts

The River Ganges is famous for its religious significance, and its polluted water
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Aquatic vegetation and cypress trees, Okefenokee Swamp, Georgia, USA

It's the same size as Houston and just teeming with deadly American alligators and highly venomous snakes

The Okefenokee Swamp is thriving with plants and wildlife
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Maelstrom—Small boat escape from the horrible whirlpool.

 “As it touches the seafloor, it kills whatever living thing it contacts by encasing it in a tomb of ice…” 10 mind-bending, terrifying ocean phenomena 

These weird ocean phenomena are out of this world
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Near-Earth asteroid, computer artwork.

“It carved a crater twice the size of Rhode Island and as deep as the Grand Canyon." This 35-million-year-old asteroid impact wrecked the United States

It created a crater three times larger than any other US crater and the sixth largest known on Earth…
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Scenic aerial view of the Mississippi River with forested islands wetlands and ridges in the Driftless Area

An American town woke up one day and mysteriously found itself on the opposite side of the Mississippi River to where it had been. We now know why...

Rivers can change direction, leaving behind abandoned channels
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Drifting logs on the Arctic Ocean at the Mackenzie Delta, Canada

It’s almost as big as Manhattan, contains trees more than 1,300 years old and is visible from space. Now it hides a ticking time bomb

The logjams in the delta of Canada's Mackenzie River are vital for wildlife and the environment
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Miami, United States - June 10, 2025: American Airlines airplane landing at Miami International Airport.

A Boeing 737 was dropped on the seabed, then this strange white animal moved in

The artificial reef off Vancouver Island is said to have more than 100 marine species
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Polymetallic nodules on the seafloor

Bizarre fields of potato-like nodules line the Pacific seafloor. Scientists just set off on an expedition to study them

As commercial interest in deep-sea mining grows, studying its potential environmental effects is becoming increasingly important
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View of the Mississippi river from town of Natchez in Mississippi

It stretched a humongous 250km and blocked a mighty American river for 900 years. Then humans destroyed it, unleashing a disaster

The Great Raft fully lived up to its name; its legacy persists today, despite its removal in the 1870s
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Pier 60 at Clearwater Beach is located on the Gulf of Mexico on the west central coast of Florida. Clearwater has frequently been ranked one of the best beaches in the United States because of its white sand beaches and warm waters.

“Inside lay a grisly collection of bodies, hapless creatures that crawled in but never crawled out, encrusted with jewels of halite crystals”

Believe it or not, the Hot Tub of Despair is a real thing, and it's in the Gulf of Mexico
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