Phil Gates
Phil Gates taught biology at Durham University and writes for The Guardian’s Country Diary column.
Recent articles by Phil Gates
Has nature gone rogue? Discover 10 freaky monstrous plants that think they're animals, from vampires to zombies
Over the course of evolution some plants have developped amazing animal-like traits. Here are 10 of the oddest species
Why do flowers point up or down?
Botanist Phil Gates discusses the adaptations of flowering plants.
Are there any black flowers?
Wondering why we don't see black flowers? Phil Gates explains
Meet the eel that makes an astonishing 6,000 mile journey, from European rivers to the tropical Sargasso Sea - and back again
The incredible migrations of eels have long fascinated scientists. Phil Gates explores their epic journey and the reasons behind it
Do dock leaves really help nettle stings?
Ouch, a nettle sting! Time to look for a dock leaf, but will it actually work? In our expert nettle guide we explain why it stings, whether dock leaves help, and more
How do flocks of birds fly so close together without colliding? The mystery explained
Fascinated by the closely co-ordinated manoeuvres of starling flocks and other birds? Phil Gates takes a look at how birds are able to synchronise so precisely - and avoid crashing
Does ivy damage trees?
Is ivy good or bad for trees? Phil Gates explains
Beachcombing guide: what you can fnd and where to go beachcombing in the UK
A guide to beachcombing and the natural world treasures you may find
Why some flowers look like insects
Have you noticed some flowers look like insects? It's all to do with sexual deception says Phil Gates
Eelgrass guide: what it is and why eelgrass meadows are crucial for some marine and bird life
Phil Gates explains all you need to know about eelgrass, an often overlooked sea plant that is important for conservation
Which flower has the most petals?
Botanist Phil Gates explains how mutations can cause flowers to produce more petals.
Crown shyness: what it is and which trees it affects
Crown shyness is when one canopy of tree branches avoids touching another's canopy. Phil Gates explains more
What is the jelly-like substance on a tree?
Intrigued by a jelly-like substance covering a tree? Botanist Phil Gates explains what it is and why it forms
Oak tree guide: different species, how long they live and why oak trees are crucial for our ecosystem
The oak is a symbol of strength and essence of Englishness, and is a vital and fascinating haven for wildlife.
How to identify British earthstars
Earthstars sprout across the country in autumn and are among Britain’s most bizarre-looking fungi.
How does thrift survive life on salty cliffs?
Naturalist Phil Gates discusses how sea pink copes with harsh salty conditions.
Does tree sap freeze?
Botanist Phil Gates answers your wild question and discusses how trees can prevent their sap from freezing.
7 eelgrass facts you need to know
Discover fascinating facts about this amazing plant.
Hawfinch guide: how to identify, where to see,
The elusive hawfinch is renowned for its super-sized, super-strong bill. Discover more about the seed-splitting skills of this little bird.